PRIME SYSTEMSHome of PECAPS · Pune
PECAPS is card without a card

PECAPS
The bank-controlled credit activation rail.

For over 50 years, consumer credit has followed one principle: provide credit first, earn revenue later through utilisation and interest. PECAPS asks a different question: what if a bank could generate revenue when credit is activated, while keeping complete control of the customer, the credit, the risk and the economics? PECAPS turns a bank's existing sanctioned OD/CC line into an event-driven push rail: credit is activated at checkout and the merchant is settled instantly over IMPS.

From Sanctioned Limit to Purchasing Power. Zero MDR for Merchant. Instant Credit for Customer. Higher Yield for Bank.

  • Bank-controlled
  • Bank-owned customer relationship
  • Credit activation based
  • Compatible with existing payment ecosystems
  • Revenue at credit activation
  • Instant IMPS settlement to the merchant
The railBank-controlled
THE BANK
  • Customer
  • Sanctioned OD/CC line (CBS)
  • Drawing power
  • Risk policy
  • Collections
  • Portfolio
PECAPS
Credit activation at checkoutInterest accrues on the exact invoice amount, with zero pre-draw idle cost.
IMPS push
Merchant account, settled instantlyReal-time settlement over an account-to-account rail.
Innovation overview

From a pull architecture to a push-type credit rail.

The patented architecture behind PECAPS changes the direction of credit: it is delivered to the point of payment when a purchase happens, under the bank's own control.

Traditional architecture

Pull-type payments

  1. Credit is pre-funded or pulled through a card scheme or third-party network
  2. Risk, scoring and economics are shared with intermediaries
  3. Settlement waits on batch cycles
Patented architecture

Secure, sovereign push-type credit rail

  1. Credit is pushed to the merchant when the purchase happens
  2. The bank stays sovereign over its customer, credit and risk
  3. Settlement is instant over an account-to-account rail

PECAPS is the flagship product built on this patented architecture, delivering the push-type credit rail to banks.

01 · The shift

Moving the revenue moment forward.

Same bank, same customer, same sanctioned line. What changes is when credit is activated, and how the merchant is paid.

The last 50 years

Credit first, revenue later

  1. Bank sanctions the OD/CC line
  2. Limit sits undrawn: capital and provisions assigned, no NII earned
  3. Borrower pre-draws a tranche and transfers it to the current account
  4. Vendor is paid separately by NEFT / RTGS, with interest on idle funds
With PECAPS

Revenue at activation

  1. Bank's existing OD/CC line in the CBS stays as sanctioned
  2. Credit is activated at checkout through PECAPS
  3. Funds are pushed to the merchant instantly over IMPS
  4. Bank keeps the risk, the collections and the portfolio

The question for every bank: can a profitable credit business be built without growing dependence on revolving-credit interest?

02 · What PECAPS is

A rail, not a new financial institution.

PECAPS (Purchase Enabled Credit Activation & Payment Settlement) sits under the bank's own credit business. It does not replace the bank, compete with it, or take its customer.

PECAPS is

Infrastructure for the bank

  • Bank-controlled
  • Bank-owned customer relationship
  • Credit activation based
  • Compatible with existing payment ecosystems
  • Designed to generate revenue at credit activation
  • Drawn against the existing sanctioned OD/CC line in the CBS
PECAPS is not

Another party in the middle

  • A credit card or card-scheme pull rail
  • BNPL or a new micro-loan per checkout
  • A wallet
  • A lending institution
  • A payment company
03 · Comparison

A push rail, not a pull rail.

PECAPS shifts credit delivery from a pre-funded or pull-based mechanism to an event-driven push rail. Here is how it differs from the rails in use today.

Credit cards (Visa / Mastercard)Merchant BNPL / FinTech loansTraditional overdraft / cash creditPECAPS framework
Credit sourceUnsecured revolving card lineNew micro-loan origination per checkoutSanctioned line against collateral / turnoverExisting sanctioned OD/CC line in CBS
Activation pointAlways active / card balanceAt point of sale (requires underwriting API)Pre-drawn or manual net-banking transferAt checkout; zero pre-draw idle cost
Rail typeCard scheme pull railProprietary aggregator APINEFT / RTGS / manual transferPush rail over instant clearing (IMPS)
Merchant cost (MDR)1.5% – 3.0% interchange + gateway fees2.0% – 4.0% merchant subventionZero (standard direct bank transfer)Low-cost account-to-account (A2A) rail
Settlement timeT+1 to T+2 daysT+1 to T+3 daysT+0 (if manual RTGS / IMPS)Instantaneous (real-time gross settlement)
Capital & underwriting riskCard-issuing bank / NBFCBNPL NBFC / FinTech partnerLending bankRemains 100% with the sanctioning bank

No third party is involved; data security and sovereignty are at the highest level and per regulatory compliance.

04 · Stakeholder impact

Strategic alignment for every party.

One checkout event serves the lending bank, the merchant and the borrower.

Lending banks

Yield on dormant lines

  • NII expansion on idle capital: sanctioned but undrawn CC/OD limits, especially in MSME and business banking, earn yield as soon as they are activated.
  • Underwriting sovereignty: no reliance on third-party FinTech risk engines or card-network scoring. The bank keeps its risk matrices, margins, tenors and drawing power (DP) calculations.
  • Controlled end-use verification: drawdown is tied to an identified merchant payment payload via IMPS, preventing diversion of working-capital funds.
Merchants & B2B suppliers

Lower cost, faster cash

  • MDR relief: no card-network interchange or payment-gateway spreads, using standard push-rail account infrastructure.
  • Working-capital velocity: funds reach the current account instantly via IMPS (T+0), with no POS batch settlement lag.
  • Higher ticket conversions: buyers with high approved bank limits can complete high-value purchases without card transaction limits or cash parked in current accounts.
Borrowers / enterprise customers

Pay only for what you use

  • Zero idle interest cost: interest accrues only on the exact invoice amount, from the second of purchase, not on lumpy pre-drawn tranches.
  • Frictionless checkout: no logging into corporate net-banking, transferring from OD to current account, then paying the vendor by NEFT.

Zero MDR for Merchant. Instant Credit for Customer. Higher Yield for Bank.

05 · Bank ownership

Under PECAPS, the bank remains the owner of everything that matters.

Seven things that stay with the bank, with no exceptions.

01

Customer relationship

02

Credit approval

03

Credit limits

04

Risk policies

05

Revenue model

06

Collections

07

Credit portfolio

ALL

Held by the bank

The customer remains the bank's customer.

The credit remains the bank's credit.

The economics remain the bank's economics.

Every transaction is traceable as it is processed in CBS.

06 · Fit

Works with the payment ecosystems your customers already use.

PECAPS settles over instant clearing (IMPS) and is compatible with existing payment ecosystems, so adopting it does not mean asking customers, merchants or networks to change.

PECAPS credit activationBank-controlled layer
Existing payment ecosystems (IMPS)Unchanged
Executive question

Can a bank create a profitable credit business without increasing dependence on revolving-credit interest?

PECAPS offers a framework for exploring that opportunity.

Start the conversation
07 · Intellectual property

Patented in the USA and India

Inventor and patentee: Suresh Pethe, Pune. Protected for 20 years from the filing date.

Patent certificate from the Patent Office, Government of India, patent number 487973
Granted
India · 487973
Application
202021029633
Filed
13 Jul 2020
Granted
22 Dec 2023
Authority
The Patent Office, Govt. of India
Open certificate (PDF)
United States patent grant cover for Patent 12,632,849 B2
Granted
United States · 12,632,849 B2
Appl. No.
18/001,671
PCT filed
12 Jul 2021
Granted
19 May 2026
Claims
4 claims, 7 drawing sheets
Open patent (PDF)
PCT/IN2021/050675
WO 2022/013885
Published 20 Jan 2022
International filing
PCT · IN2021/050675
Filed
12 Jul 2021
Priority
IN 202021029633
Publication
WO 2022/013885
Route
Basis of the US national phase

Title of the invention: System for providing virtual card using mobile communication device and method thereof.

Contact

Explore PECAPS for your bank.

Write to us with your institution's name and what you'd like to explore. We'll reply by email.

Email Prime Systems
Publication corner

Publications

Papers, articles and notes on PECAPS and bank-controlled credit activation.